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to sound the retreat

Толкование Перевод

1 sound the retreat

sound the retreat

de aftocht blazen

English-Dutch dictionary > sound the retreat
2 sound the retreat

1) Общая лексика: трубить отбой, трубить отступление

2) Макаров: давать отбой, давать сигнал к отходу

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > sound the retreat
3 sound the retreat

• antaa perääntymismerkki

English-Finnish dictionary > sound the retreat
4 sound the retreat

трубить отступление или отбой

Новый англо-русский словарь > sound the retreat
5 to sound the retreat

شيپورعقب‌ نشيني‌ زدن‌

English to Farsi dictionary > to sound the retreat
6 to sound the retreat

dot signālu atkāpties

English-Latvian dictionary > to sound the retreat
7 retreat

retreat [rɪ'tri:t]

1 intransitive verb

(a) Military battre en retraite, se replier;

∎ figurative the management was forced to retreat on this point la direction a été obligée de céder sur ce point

(b) (gen) se retirer;

∎ we retreated towards the back of the room nous nous sommes retirés au fond de la salle;

∎ to retreat to the country se retirer à la campagne;

∎ to retreat into a world of one's own s'isoler dans son petit monde (à soi);

∎ to retreat from the public eye se retirer du monde

(c) (flood waters) reculer

2 noun

(a) Military & (withdrawal) retraite f, repli m;

∎ to beat/to sound the retreat battre/sonner la retraite;

∎ this is a retreat from the unions' original position les syndicats ont fait là des concessions par rapport à leur position initiale;

∎ to beat a hasty retreat prendre ses jambes à son cou

(b) (refuge) refuge m, asile m;

∎ a mountain retreat un refuge de montagne;

∎ a holiday/a weekend retreat un lieu paisible pour les vacances/le week-end

(c) Religion retraite f;

∎ to go on or into retreat faire une retraite

(d) (of flood waters) retrait m, recul m

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > retreat
8 sound

sound

1. sound [saʊnd] n

( sea channel) Meerenge f, Sund m; ( inlet) Meeresarm m;

Plymouth \sound Bucht f von Plymouth

2. sound [saʊnd] n

1) ( noise) Geräusch nt ( musical tone) of a bell Klang m; (verbal, TV, film) Ton m;

we heard the \sound of someone climbing the stairs wir hörten, wie jemand die Treppe hinaufging;

there wasn't a \sound to be heard es war nicht das geringste Geräusch zu hören;

not a \sound escaped her lips ihre Lippen waren fest versiegelt;

we heard the \sound of voices on the terrace wir hörten Stimmen auf der Terrasse;

to like the \sound of one's own voice sich akk selbst gern[e] reden hören;

a knocking \sound Klopfgeräusch nt;

to make a \sound einen Laut [o Ton] von sich dat geben;

don't make a \sound! sei still!

2) ling Laut m

3) no pl phys Schall m;

speed of \sound Schallgeschwindigkeit f

4) no pl radio, tv ( volume) Ton m;

the \sound of the TV was very loud der Fernseher war sehr laut;

to turn the \sound down/up den Ton leiser/lauter stellen;

\sound interference Tonstörung f

5) no pl ( on film) Sound m;

who did the \sound on that commercial? wer hat die Musik zu diesem Werbespot geschrieben?

6) ( characteristic of musicians' style) Sound m;

the \sound of the eighties der Sound der Achtziger

7) no pl ( impression)

I don't like the \sound of it das klingt gar nicht gut;

by [or from] the \sound of it so wie sich das anhört n

modifier

1) media (assistant, mixer, specialist) Ton-

2) phys (spectrograph, velocity) Schall- vi

1) ( resonate) erklingen; alarm ertönen; alarm clock klingeln; bell läuten

2) (fam: complain)

to \sound off herumtönen;

to \sound off about sth/sb sich akk [lauthals] über etw/jdn auslassen

3) + adj ( seem) klingen, sich akk anhören;

he \sounds Canadian er hört sich wie ein Kanadier an;

I know it \sounds silly but... ich weiß, es klingt albern, aber...;

it \sounds to me like a case of homesickness für mich klingt das nach Heimweh;

they \sound like just the sort of people we're looking for das klingt, als sei das genau die Art von Leuten, nach denen wir suchen;

it \sounds to me from the rumours that... den Gerüchten nach zu urteilen scheint es fast so, als...;

that \sounds good [das] klingt gut;

that \sounds fun das hört sich nach Spaß an;

to \sound as though [or if] ... so klingen [o sich akk anhören], als ob... vt

1) ( produce sound from)

to \sound the alarm den Alarm auslösen;

to \sound the bell die Glocke läuten;

to \sound the buzzer den Summer betätigen;

to \sound the death-knell for sth ( fig) etw dat den Todesstoß versetzen;

to \sound the [car] horn hupen;

to \sound the gong den Gong schlagen;

to \sound the retreat mil zum Rückzug blasen;

the siren was being \sounded die Sirene ging los

2) ling

to \sound sth;

the ‘b’ in the word ‘plumb’ is not \sounded das ‚b‘ in dem Wort ‚plumb‘ wird nicht ausgesprochen

3. sound [saʊnd] adj

1) ( healthy) gesund;

( in good condition) intakt, in gutem Zustand;

as \sound as a bell ( fam) völlig intakt, in einwandfreiem Zustand; animal, person kerngesund;

to be of \sound mind bei klarem Verstand sein

2) ( trustworthy) solide, verlässlich;

( reasonable) vernünftig;

\sound advice guter Rat;

\sound argument schlagendes Argument;

\sound basis solide [o vernünftige] Basis;

\sound economy gesunde Wirtschaft;

to have a \sound grasp of the subject über ein eingehendes Verständnis des Themas verfügen;

\sound investment kluge Investition;

a person of \sound judgement ein Mensch m mit einem guten Urteilsvermögen;

\sound knowledge fundiertes Wissen;

\sound method wirksame Methode;

to have \sound views on sth vernünftige Ansichten über etw akk vertreten;

environmentally \sound umweltfreundlich;

to be \sound on sth in etw dat versiert sein

3) ( severe)

\sound defeat [or thrashing] schwere Niederlage;

to give sb a \sound thrashing jdm eine ordentliche Tracht Prügel verpassen

4) ( undisturbed)

\sound sleep tiefer [o fester] Schlaf;

to be a \sound sleeper einen gesunden Schlaf haben adv

to be \sound asleep tief [und fest] schlafen

4. sound [saʊnd] vt

naut

to \sound sth etw [aus]loten

English-German students dictionary > sound
9 retreat

retreat [rɪˈtri:t]

1. noun

a. ( = withdrawal) retraite f

• the army is in retreat l'armée bat en retraite

• to beat a hasty retreat battre en retraite

b. ( = place) a country retreat un endroit tranquille à la campagne

2. intransitive verb

[army] battre en retraite

* * *
[rɪ'triːt] 1.
noun

1) ( withdrawal) retraite f

to beat a hasty retreat — battre en retraite précipitamment

to sound the retreat — Military sonner la retraite

2) ( house) retraite f

3) Religion retraite f

to go on a retreat — faire une retraite
2.
intransitive verb

1) gen [person] se retirer ( into dans; from de)

2) Military [army] se replier (to sur)

3) fig

to retreat into a dream world — se réfugier dans un monde imaginaire

4) [flood water] reculer

English-French dictionary > retreat
10 retreat

retreat [rɪˊtri:t]

1. n

1) отступле́ние;

to intercept the retreat (of) отре́зать путь к отступле́нию
;

to make good one's retreat благополу́чно отступи́ть; перен. уда́чно отде́латься

2) воен. сигна́л к отступле́нию, отбо́й;

to sound the retreat труби́ть отступле́ние, отбо́й
;

to beat a retreat бить отбо́й; перен. идти́ на попя́тный

3) уедине́ние

4) убе́жище; прию́т, приста́нище

5) воен. вече́рняя заря́; спуск фла́га

6) психиатри́ческая больни́ца; лече́бница для наркома́нов, алкого́ликов и т.п.

7) горн. отступа́ющая вы́емка

2. v

1) уходи́ть, отходи́ть; отступа́ть

2) удаля́ться

3) отбро́сить наза́д

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > retreat
11 retreat

rɪˈtri:t
1. сущ.
1) а) прям. перен., тж. геол. и горн. отступление to carry out, make a retreat ≈ отступать hasty, precipitate retreat ≈ спешное отступление in full retreat ≈ отступление по всему фронту strategic retreat ≈ стратегическое отступление tactical retreat ≈ тактическое отступление intercept the retreat make good one's retreat Syn: withdrawal, recession, retrogression б) воен. сигнал к отступлению, отход;
отбой beat a retreat в) воен. вечерняя зоря, спуск флага
2) а) уединение, удаление от общества;
уединение, уединенное место, убежище, пристанище, приют Syn: retirement, seclusion;
refuge, resort;
lair, den б) дом престарелых;
психиатрическая больница;
больница для хронических алкоголиков
2. гл.
1) а) прям. перен. отступать, отходить;
шахм. отодвигать фигуру назад на более безопасную позицию At last we forced the enemy to retreat from the town. ≈ Наконец, мы заставили врага отступить из города. Our government has retreated from its hard-line position. ≈ Наше правительство свернуло со своего жесткого курса. Syn: escape б) отказываться( от обещания) ;
отступать (от обязательств) ;
брать обратно (слово) (from) You cannot retreat from your responsibility in this affair. ≈ Ты не сможешь снять с себя ответственность за это.
2) уходить, удаляться, уединяться ∙ Syn: withdraw, retire отступление, отход - to intercept the * (военное) отрезать путь к отступлению (тж. перен.) - * of the shore отступление береговой линии - * from reality отход от действительности - to make good one's * (военное) завершать отступление;
удачно отделаться - Hitler's army was in full * гитлеровские войска отступали по всему фронту (военное) сигнал к отходу - to sound the * давать сигнал к отходу (военное) отбой - to sound the * давать отбой - to beat a * бить отбой;
идти на попятный( военное) вечерняя зоря (военное) спуск флага убежище, приют;
пристанище - country * уединенный дом за городом;
дача логово, логовище - the robbers had their * among the hills разбойничье логово находилось в горах уединение - a * from public life уход от общественной жизни - to go into * уйти от мира( горное) отступающая выемка отходить, отступать - to * on the capital отступить к столице - the army *ed армия отступила (from) отказываться (от обещания) ;
отступать (от обязательств) ;
брать обратно( слово) сдавать свои позиции, уступать удаляться, уходить - he *ed to his room он удалился в свою комнату - she *ed within herself она ушла в себя /замкнулась/ (шахматное) отводить( фигуру) (американизм) отклоняться назад;
иметь покатость( техническое) повторно обрабатывать;
подвергать вторичной обработке ~ воен. сигнал к отступлению, отбой;
to sound the retreat трубить отступление, отбой;
to beat a retreat бить отбой;
перен. идти на попятный ~ отступление;
to intercept the retreat(of) отрезать путь к отступлению;
to make good one's retreat благополучно отступить;
перен. удачно отделаться ~ отступление;
to intercept the retreat(of) отрезать путь к отступлению;
to make good one's retreat благополучно отступить;
перен. удачно отделаться retreat воен. вечерняя заря;
спуск флага ~ общее снижение курсов ценных бумаг ~ отступать ~ горн. отступающая выемка ~ отступление;
to intercept the retreat(of) отрезать путь к отступлению;
to make good one's retreat благополучно отступить;
перен. удачно отделаться ~ отходить ~ психиатрическая больница ~ воен. сигнал к отступлению, отбой;
to sound the retreat трубить отступление, отбой;
to beat a retreat бить отбой;
перен. идти на попятный ~ убежище;
приют, пристанище ~ удаляться ~ уединение ~ уходить, отходить;
отступать ~ воен. сигнал к отступлению, отбой;
to sound the retreat трубить отступление, отбой;
to beat a retreat бить отбой;
перен. идти на попятный

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > retreat
12 retreat

1. noun
1) (withdrawal; also Mil. or fig.) Rückzug, der

beat a retreat — den Rückzug antreten; (fig.) das Feld räumen

2) (place of seclusion) Zuflucht, die; Zufluchtsort, der; (hiding place also) Unterschlupf, der
2. intransitive verb
(withdraw; also Mil. or fig.) sich zurückziehen; (in fear) zurückweichen

retreat within oneself — sich in sich (Akk.) selbst zurückziehen

* * *
[ri'tri:t] 1. verb
1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) sich zurückziehen

2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) sich zurückziehen
2. noun
1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) der Rückzug

2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) zum Rückzug blasen

3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) die Zurückgezogenheit

* * *

re·treat

[rɪˈtri:t]

I. vi

1. MIL sich akk zurückziehen, den Rückzug antreten

2. (move backwards) zurückweichen; (become smaller) flood waters zurückgehen, fallen; ice schmelzen; shares fallen

when she came towards me shouting I \retreated behind my desk als sie schreiend auf mich zukam, bin ich hinter meinen Schreibtisch geflüchtet

3. (withdraw) sich akk zurückziehen; (hide) sich akk verstecken

▪ to \retreat into oneself sich akk in sich selbst zurückziehen

to \retreat into a fantasy world sich akk in eine Fantasiewelt flüchten

to \retreat into the shade sich akk in den Schatten zurückziehen

4. (fail to uphold) einen Rückzieher machen

to \retreat from one's beliefs seine Überzeugungen ändern

to \retreat from one's principles von seinen Prinzipien abweichen

to \retreat from one's promises/proposals seine Versprechen/Vorschläge zurücknehmen

II. n

1. MIL (withdrawal) Rückzug m

▪ to be in \retreat sich akk auf dem Rückzug befinden

enemy soldiers are now in full \retreat die feindlichen Soldaten haben jetzt den totalen Rückzug angetreten

to sound a \retreat zum Rückzug blasen

2. no pl (withdrawal) Abwendung f, Abkehr f ( from von + dat)

3. (private place) Zufluchtsort m

she's gone off to a Buddhist \retreat in the mountains sie hat sich zu den Buddhisten in die Berge zurückgezogen

4. (period of seclusion) Zeit f der Ruhe und Abgeschiedenheit

to go on \retreat REL in Klausur gehen

5. (failure to uphold) Abweichung f

to mark [or signal] a \retreat from sth eine Abweichung von etw dat darstellen

* * *
[rɪ'triːt]
1. n

1) (MIL) Rückzug m

to sound the retreat — zum Rückzug blasen

the army is in retreat — die Armee befindet sich or ist auf dem Rückzug

to make or beat a ( hasty or swift) retreat (Mil) — (schnell) den Rückzug antreten; (fig) (schleunigst) das Feld räumen

his retreat into silence — seine Zuflucht zum Schweigen

2) (= place) Zufluchtsort m, Zuflucht f; (= hiding place) Schlupfwinkel m

this is my retreat — hierhin ziehe ich mich zurück

he has gone to his country retreat — er hat sich aufs Land zurückgezogen

2. vi

1) (MIL) den Rückzug antreten; (in fear) zurückweichen; (flood, glacier) zurückgehen, zurückweichen

to retreat inside oneself — sich in sich selbst zurückziehen

2) (CHESS) zurückziehen

3. vt (CHESS)
zurückziehen
* * *

retreat [rıˈtriːt]

A s

1. besonders MIL Rückzug m:

beat a (hasty) retreat fig abhauen umg;

there was no retreat fig es gab kein Zurück

2. Sichzurückziehen n

3. Schlupfwinkel m, stiller Ort, Zufluchtsort m

4. Heim n, Anstalt f

5. Zurückgezogenheit f, Abgeschiedenheit f

6. REL

a) Freizeit f

b) KATH Exerzitien pl, Einkehrtage pl

7. MIL

a) Rückzugssignal n:

sound the ( oder a) retreat zum Rückzug blasen

b) Fahnenappell m (am Abend), Zapfenstreich m

8. FLUG Rückstellung f oder Neigung f (gegen die Querachse)

B v/i

1. sich zurückziehen ( auch MIL), sich entfernen:

retreat within o.s. sich in sich selbst zurückziehen, sich verschließen

2. zurückweichen:

retreating chin (forehead) fliehendes Kinn (fliehende Stirn)

3. FLUG (zu)rückstellen

C v/t besonders eine Schachfigur zurückziehen

* * *
1. noun
1) (withdrawal; also Mil. or fig.) Rückzug, der

beat a retreat — den Rückzug antreten; (fig.) das Feld räumen

2) (place of seclusion) Zuflucht, die; Zufluchtsort, der; (hiding place also) Unterschlupf, der
2. intransitive verb
(withdraw; also Mil. or fig.) sich zurückziehen; (in fear) zurückweichen

retreat within oneself — sich in sich (Akk.) selbst zurückziehen

* * *

n.

Abzug ¨-e m.

Rückzug -¨e m.

English-german dictionary > retreat
13 retreat

[rɪˈtri:t]

retreat воен. сигнал к отступлению, отбой; to sound the retreat трубить отступление, отбой; to beat a retreat бить отбой; перен. идти на попятный retreat отступление; to intercept the retreat(of) отрезать путь к отступлению; to make good one's retreat благополучно отступить; перен. удачно отделаться retreat отступление; to intercept the retreat(of) отрезать путь к отступлению; to make good one's retreat благополучно отступить; перен. удачно отделаться retreat воен. вечерняя заря; спуск флага retreat общее снижение курсов ценных бумаг retreat отступать retreat горн. отступающая выемка retreat отступление; to intercept the retreat(of) отрезать путь к отступлению; to make good one's retreat благополучно отступить; перен. удачно отделаться retreat отходить retreat психиатрическая больница retreat воен. сигнал к отступлению, отбой; to sound the retreat трубить отступление, отбой; to beat a retreat бить отбой; перен. идти на попятный retreat убежище; приют, пристанище retreat удаляться retreat уединение retreat уходить, отходить; отступать retreat воен. сигнал к отступлению, отбой; to sound the retreat трубить отступление, отбой; to beat a retreat бить отбой; перен. идти на попятный

English-Russian short dictionary > retreat
14 sound

I
adjective
1) (strong or in good condition: The foundations of the house are not very sound; He's 87, but he's still sound in mind and body.) sano, sólido, firme

2) ((of sleep) deep: She's a very sound sleeper.) profundo

3) (full; thorough: a sound basic training.) completo, severo

4) (accurate; free from mistakes: a sound piece of work.) bueno, sólido

5) (having or showing good judgement or good sense: His advice is always very sound.) juicioso, sensato, acertado, consistente

•

- soundly
- soundness
- sound asleep
II
1. noun
1) (the impressions transmitted to the brain by the sense of hearing: a barrage of sound; (also adjective) sound waves.) sonido

2) (something that is, or can be, heard: The sounds were coming from the garage.) ruido, sonido, voces

3) (the impression created in the mind by a piece of news, a description etc: I didn't like the sound of her hairstyle at all!) idea

2. verb
1) (to (cause something to) make a sound: Sound the bell!; The bell sounded.) tocar, hacer sonar

2) (to signal (something) by making a sound: Sound the alarm!) sonar, resonar

3) ((of something heard or read) to make a particular impression; to seem; to appear: Your singing sounded very good; That sounds like a train.) sonar, parecer

4) (to pronounce: In the word `pneumonia', the letter p is not sounded.) pronunciar(se)

5) (to examine by tapping and listening carefully: She sounded the patient's chest.) auscultar

•

- soundless
- soundlessly
- sound effects
- soundproof
3. verb
(to make (walls, a room etc) soundproof.) insonorizar

- sound-track

III
verb
(to measure the depth of (water etc).) sondar

- sounding
- sound out

sound¹ adj sólido / bueno / fuerte / seguro

a sound investment una inversión segura

to be sound asleep estar profundamente dormido

sound² n

1. sonido

faster than the speed of sound más rápido que la velocidad del sonido

2. ruido

we heard a strange sound oímos un ruido extraño

3. volumen

can you turn the sound up? ¿puedes subir el volumen?

sound³ vb

1. parecer

from what he says it sounds like a wonderful hotel por lo que dice, parece un hotel maravilloso

2. sonar

if the alarm sounds, leave the building si suena la alarma, abandona el edificio

sound

tr[saʊnd]

adjective

1 (healthy) sano,-a

■ of sound mind en su sano juicio, en pleno uso de sus facultades

■ safe and sound sano,-a y salvo,-a

2 (solid) sólido,-a, firme; (in good condition) en buen estado

3 (sensible) sensato,-a, acertado,-a; (valid) sólido,-a, lógico,-a, razonable; (responsible) responsable, formal, de fiar; (reliable, safe) seguro,-a

■ a sound piece of advice un bueno consejo

■ he's got a sound grasp of Italian domina el italiano

■ her knowledge of modern history is sound sus conocimientos de historia moderna son sólidos

■ a sound investment una inversión segura

4 (thorough) completo,-a; (severe) severo,-a

■ a sound training una formación sólida

■ a sound examination un examen a fondo

■ a sound beating una buena paliza

5 (of sleep) profundo,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be as sound as a bell (person) estar sano,-a 2 (thing) estar en perfectas condiciones, estar en perfecto estado

to be sound asleep estar profundamente dormido,-a

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

noun

1 SMALLGEOGRAPHY/SMALL estrecho, brazo de mar

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

noun

1 (gen) sonido; (musical) sonido, son nombre masculino; (noise) ruido

■ I heard the sound of voices oí (unas) voces

■ the sound of the guitar el son de la guitarra

■ the sound was so bad we couldn't hear the singer el sonido era tan malo que no oímos al cantante

■ without a sound sin hacer ruido

■ the speed of sound la velocidad del sonido

■ I was born within the sound of Bow bells desde donde nací se oyen las campanas de la iglesia de Bow

2 SMALLTELEVISION/SMALL (volume) volumen nombre masculino

■ turn the sound up/down sube/baja el volumen

3 (impression, idea) idea

■ I don't like the sound of this esto se está poniendo feo, esto me da mala espina

■ I quite like the sound of that podría estar bien

■ by/from the sound of it, he's getting on fine por lo visto las cosas le van bien

transitive verb

1 (bell, horn, trumpet) tocar, hacer sonar; (alarm) dar (la señal de); (retreat) tocar

2 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL pronunciar

intransitive verb

1 (bell, horn, alarm, etc) sonar, resonar

2 (seem) parecer; (give impression) sonar

■ how does that sound? ¿qué te parece eso?

■ it sounds lovely me parece estupendo

■ it sounds as if she knows what she's doing parece que sabe lo que hace

■ you sound like you've got a cold parece que estés resfriado

■ you sound different tu voz suena distinta

■ he sounds just like my brother es igual que mi hermano

■ does this sentence sound right to you? ¿te suena bien esta frase?

■ it sounds like Mozart (me) suena a Mozart

■ it sounds like a lie me huele a mentira

3 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL pronunciarse, sonar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

sound barrier barrera del sonido

sound card tarjeta de sonido

sound check prueba de sonido

sound effects efectos nombre masculino plural sonoros

sound engineer ingeniero,-a de sonido

sound wave onda sonora

————————

sound

tr[saʊnd]

transitive verb

1 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL sondar

2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (gen) sondar; (chest) auscultar

noun

1 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL sonda

sound ['saʊnd] vt

1) : sondar (en navegación)

2) or to sound out probe: sondear

3) : hacer sonar, tocar (una trompeta, etc.)

sound vi

1) : sonar

the alarm sounded: la alarma sonó

2) seem: parecer

sound adj

1) healthy: sano

safe and sound: sano y salvo

of sound mind and body: en pleno uso de sus facultades

2) firm, solid: sólido

3) sensible: lógico, sensato

4) deep: profundo

a sound sleep: un sueño profundo

sound n

1) : sonido m

the speed of sound: la velocidad del sonido

2) noise: sonido m, ruido m

I heard a sound: oí un sonido

3) channel: brazo m de mar, canal m (ancho)

sound

adj.

• confiable adj.

• firme adj.

• ileso, -a adj.

• macizo, -a adj.

• razonable adj.

• sano, -a adj.

• sonido, -a adj.

• sólido, -a adj.

n.

• ruido s.m.

• son s.m.

• sonda s.f.

• sonido s.m.

• tañido s.m.

• toque s.m.

v.

• fondear v.

• hondear v.

• sonar v.

• sondear v.

• tocar v.

I saʊnd
1) noun

Sense I

2) u c

a) ( noise) sonido m; (unpleasant, disturbing) ruido m

we heard the sound of footsteps — oímos (unos) pasos

don't make a sound! — no hagas ni el menor ruido!

there wasn't a sound to be heard — no se oía absolutamente nada

he woke up to the sound of birds singing — se despertó con el canto de los pájaros

b) (of music, instrument) sonido m

c) ( Ling) sonido m

a vowel sound — un sonido vocálico

3) u

a) ( Phys) sonido m; (before n)

the sound barrier — la barrera del sonido

a sound wave — una onda sonora

b) (Audio, Rad, TV) sonido m

turn the sound up/down — sube/baja el volumen; (before n)

sound effects — efectos mpl sonoros

4) ( impression conveyed) (colloq) (no pl)

I don't like the sound of that at all — eso no me huele nada bien

by o from the sound of it, everything's going very well — parece que or por lo visto todo marcha muy bien

Sense II

5) c

a) ( channel) paso m, estrecho m

b) ( inlet) brazo m

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( give impression) sonar*

your voice sounds o you sound different on the phone — tu voz suena distinta por teléfono

you sound as if o as though you could do with a rest — me da la impresión de que no te vendría mal un descanso

it sounds as if o as though they're here now — (por el ruido) parece que ya están aquí

that sounds like Susan now — ésa debe (de) ser Susan

b) ( seem) parecer*

we'll leave at ten; how does that sound to you? — saldremos a las diez ¿qué te parece?

it sounds as if o as though you had a great time — parece que lo pasaste fenomenal

sounds like fun! — (colloq) qué divertido!

2) (make noise, resound) \<\<bell/alarm\>\> sonar*

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<trumpet/horn\>\> tocar*, hacer* sonar

the chairman sounded a note of warning in his speech — en su discurso, el presidente llamó a la cautela

b) ( articulate) \<\<letter/consonant\>\> pronunciar

2) sound out

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound off

- sound out

III

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( healthy) sano

safe and sound — sano y salvo

I, Peter Smith, being of sound mind... — (frml) yo, Peter Smith, (estando) en pleno uso de mis facultades... (frml)

b) ( in good condition) <basis/foundation> sólido, firme; < timber> en buenas condiciones

2)

a) ( valid) <reasoning/knowledge> sólido; <advice/decision> sensato

b) ( reliable) <colleague/staff> responsable, formal

3)

a) ( deep) < sleep> profundo

b) (hard, thorough)

a sound spanking — una buena paliza

IV

adverb -er, -est

sound asleep — profundamente dormido

I [saʊnd]
1. N

1) (Phys) sonido m

the speed of sound — la velocidad del sonido

2) (=noise) ruido m

the sound of footsteps — el ruido de pasos

the sound of breaking glass — el ruido de cristales que se rompen/rompían

• consonant sounds — consonantes fpl, sonidos mpl consonánticos

• I didn't hear a sound — no oí ni un ruido

• don't make a sound! — ¡no hagas el menor ruido!

• not a sound was to be heard — no se oía or (esp LAm) sentía ruido alguno

• to the sound of the national anthem — al son del himno nacional

• they were within sound of the camp — el campamento estaba al alcance del oído

• he opened the door without a sound — abrió la puerta sin hacer nada de ruido

3) (=volume) volumen m

can I turn the sound down? — ¿puedo bajar el volumen?

4) (=musical style)

the Glenn Miller sound — la música de Glenn Miller

5) (fig) (=impression)

• by the sound of it — según parece

• I don't like the sound of it — (film etc) por lo que he oído, no me gusta nada; (situation) me preocupa, me da mala espina

2. VT

1) [+ horn, trumpet] tocar, hacer sonar; [+ bell] tocar; [+ alarm, warning] dar; [+ praises] cantar, entonar

• to sound the charge — (Mil) tocar la carga

• sound your horn! — (Aut) ¡toca el claxon!

• to sound a note of warning — (fig) dar la señal de alarma

• to sound the retreat — (Mil) tocar la retirada

2) (=pronounce) pronunciar

sound your "r"s more — pronuncia más claro la "r"

to sound the "d" in "hablado" — pronunciar la "d" en "hablado"

3. VI

1) (=emit sound) sonar

the bell sounded — sonó el timbre

a cannon sounded a long way off — se oyó un cañón a lo lejos, sonó or resonó un cañón a lo lejos

2) (=appear to be)

a) (from aural clues) sonar

it sounds hollow — suena a hueco

he sounds Italian to me — por la voz, diría que es italiano

he sounded angry — parecía enfadado

• it sounds like French — suena a francés

that sounds like them arriving now — parece que llegan ahora

b) (from available information) sonar, parecer

it sounds very odd — suena muy raro

that sounds interesting — eso suena interesante

• it sounds as if or as though she won't be coming — parece que no va a venir

• how does it sound to you? — ¿qué te parece?

• that sounds like a good idea — eso parece buena idea

she sounds like a nice girl — parece una chica simpática

4.

CPD

sound archive N — archivo m de sonido

sound barrier N — barrera f del sonido

sound bite N — cita f jugosa

sound card N — (Comput) tarjeta f de sonido

sound effect N — efecto m sonoro

sound engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f de sonido

sound file N — (Comput) fichero m de sonido

sound law N — ley f fonética

sound library N — fonoteca f

sound mixer N — (=engineer) ingeniero(-a) m / f de sonido

sound recording N — grabación f sonora

sound recordist N — (TV) registrador(a) m / f de sonido

sound shift N — cambio m de pronunciación

sound system N — (Ling) sistema m fonológico; (=hi-fi) cadena f de sonido

sound truck N — (US) furgón m publicitario

sound wave N — (Phys) onda f sonora

- sound off

II

[saʊnd]
VT
1) (Naut) sondar

2) (Med) [+ chest] auscultar; [+ cavity, passage] sondar

to sound sb's chest — auscultar el pecho a algn

- sound out

III [saʊnd]
1. ADJ
(compar sounder) (superl soundest)
1) (=in good condition) sano; [constitution] robusto; [structure] sólido, firme

to be sound in mind and body — ser sano de cuerpo y de espíritu

in sound condition — en buenas condiciones

to be of sound mind — estar en su cabal juicio

- be as sound as a bell
safe 1., 1)
2) (=well-founded) [argument] bien fundado, sólido; [ideas, opinions] válido, razonable; [investment] bueno, seguro; [training] sólido; [decision, choice] acertado

his reasoning is perfectly sound — su argumentación es perfectamente válida

she gave me some sound advice — me dio un buen consejo

he's sound enough on the theory — tiene una preparación sólida en cuanto a la teoría

3) (=dependable) [person] formal, digno de confianza

he's a very sound man — es un hombre formal or digno de confianza

he's a sound worker — es buen trabajador, trabaja con seriedad

4) (=thorough)

to give sb a sound beating — dar a algn una buena paliza

5) (=deep, untroubled) [sleep] profundo

2.

ADV

to be sound asleep — estar profundamente dormido

I shall sleep the sounder for it — por eso dormiré más tranquilamente

IV

[saʊnd]
N (Geog) estrecho m, brazo m de mar
* * *

I [saʊnd]
1) noun

Sense I

2) u c

a) ( noise) sonido m; (unpleasant, disturbing) ruido m

we heard the sound of footsteps — oímos (unos) pasos

don't make a sound! — no hagas ni el menor ruido!

there wasn't a sound to be heard — no se oía absolutamente nada

he woke up to the sound of birds singing — se despertó con el canto de los pájaros

b) (of music, instrument) sonido m

c) ( Ling) sonido m

a vowel sound — un sonido vocálico

3) u

a) ( Phys) sonido m; (before n)

the sound barrier — la barrera del sonido

a sound wave — una onda sonora

b) (Audio, Rad, TV) sonido m

turn the sound up/down — sube/baja el volumen; (before n)

sound effects — efectos mpl sonoros

4) ( impression conveyed) (colloq) (no pl)

I don't like the sound of that at all — eso no me huele nada bien

by o from the sound of it, everything's going very well — parece que or por lo visto todo marcha muy bien

Sense II

5) c

a) ( channel) paso m, estrecho m

b) ( inlet) brazo m

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) ( give impression) sonar*

your voice sounds o you sound different on the phone — tu voz suena distinta por teléfono

you sound as if o as though you could do with a rest — me da la impresión de que no te vendría mal un descanso

it sounds as if o as though they're here now — (por el ruido) parece que ya están aquí

that sounds like Susan now — ésa debe (de) ser Susan

b) ( seem) parecer*

we'll leave at ten; how does that sound to you? — saldremos a las diez ¿qué te parece?

it sounds as if o as though you had a great time — parece que lo pasaste fenomenal

sounds like fun! — (colloq) qué divertido!

2) (make noise, resound) \<\<bell/alarm\>\> sonar*

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<trumpet/horn\>\> tocar*, hacer* sonar

the chairman sounded a note of warning in his speech — en su discurso, el presidente llamó a la cautela

b) ( articulate) \<\<letter/consonant\>\> pronunciar

2) sound out

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound off

- sound out

III

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) ( healthy) sano

safe and sound — sano y salvo

I, Peter Smith, being of sound mind... — (frml) yo, Peter Smith, (estando) en pleno uso de mis facultades... (frml)

b) ( in good condition) <basis/foundation> sólido, firme; < timber> en buenas condiciones

2)

a) ( valid) <reasoning/knowledge> sólido; <advice/decision> sensato

b) ( reliable) <colleague/staff> responsable, formal

3)

a) ( deep) < sleep> profundo

b) (hard, thorough)

a sound spanking — una buena paliza

IV

adverb -er, -est

sound asleep — profundamente dormido

English-spanish dictionary > sound
15 sound

I 1.
[saʊnd]adjective

1) (healthy) gesund; intakt [Gebäude, Mauerwerk]; gut [Frucht, Obst, Holz, Boden]

of sound mind — im Vollbesitz seiner geistigen Kräfte

the building was structurally sound — das Gebäude hatte eine gesunde Bausubstanz

2) (well-founded) vernünftig [Argument, Rat]; klug [Wahl]

it makes sound sense — es ist sehr vernünftig

3) (Finance): (secure) gesund, solide [Basis]; klug [Investition]

4) (competent, reliable) solide [Spieler]

have a sound character — charakterfest sein

5) (undisturbed) tief, gesund [Schlaf]

6) (thorough) gehörig (ugs.) [Niederlage, Tracht Prügel]; gekonnt [Leistung]
2. adverb
fest, tief [schlafen]
II 1. noun
1) (Phys.) Schall, der

2) (noise) Laut, der; (of wind, sea, car, footsteps, breaking glass or twigs) Geräusch, das; (of voices, laughter, bell) Klang, der

do something without a sound — etwas lautlos tun

3) (Radio, Telev., Cinemat.) Ton, der

loss of sound — Tonausfall, der

4) (music) Klang, der

5) (Phonet.): (articulation) Laut, der

6) (fig.): (impression)

I like the sound of your plan — ich finde, Ihr Plan hört sich gut an

I don't like the sound of this — das hört sich nicht gut an
2. intransitive verb
1) (seem) klingen

it sounds as if.../like... — es klingt, als.../wie...

it sounds to me from what you have said that... — was du gesagt hast, klingt für mich so, als ob...

that sounds [like] a good idea to me — ich finde, die Idee hört sich gut an

sounds good to me! — klingt gut! (ugs.); gute Idee! (ugs.)

2) (emit sound) [er]tönen
3. transitive verb
1) (cause to emit sound) ertönen lassen

sound the trumpet — trompeten; in die Trompete blasen

2) (utter)

sound a note of caution — zur Vorsicht mahnen

3) (pronounce) aussprechen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/91872/sound_off">sound off
III noun
(strait) Sund, der; Meerenge, die
IV transitive verb
1) (Naut.): (fathom) ausloten; sondieren

2) (fig.): (test) see sound out

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound out

* * *
I adjective
1) (strong or in good condition: The foundations of the house are not very sound; He's 87, but he's still sound in mind and body.) gesund

2) ((of sleep) deep: She's a very sound sleeper.) fest

3) (full; thorough: a sound basic training.) solide

4) (accurate; free from mistakes: a sound piece of work.) fehlerfrei

5) (having or showing good judgement or good sense: His advice is always very sound.) brauchbar

•

- soundly
- soundness
- sound asleep II 1. noun
1) (the impressions transmitted to the brain by the sense of hearing: a barrage of sound; ( also adjective) sound waves.) der Schall; Schall-...

2) (something that is, or can be, heard: The sounds were coming from the garage.) das Geräusch

3) (the impression created in the mind by a piece of news, a description etc: I didn't like the sound of her hairstyle at all!) der Ton
2. verb
1) (to (cause something to) make a sound: Sound the bell!; The bell sounded.) erklingen

2) (to signal (something) by making a sound: Sound the alarm!) schlagen

3) ((of something heard or read) to make a particular impression; to seem; to appear: Your singing sounded very good; That sounds like a train.) klingen

4) (to pronounce: In the word `pneumonia', the letter p is not sounded.) ansprechen

5) (to examine by tapping and listening carefully: She sounded the patient's chest.) abhorchen

•

- soundless
- soundlessly
- sound effects
- soundproof 3. verb
(to make (walls, a room etc) soundproof.) schalldicht machen

- sound-track
III verb
(to measure the depth of (water etc).) ausloten

- sounding
- sound out
* * *

sound¹

[saʊnd]

n (sea channel) Meerenge f, Sund m; (inlet) Meeresarm m

Plymouth \sound Bucht f von Plymouth

sound²

[saʊnd]

I. n

1. (noise) Geräusch nt; (musical tone) of a bell Klang m; (verbal, TV, film) Ton m

we heard the \sound of someone climbing the stairs wir hörten, wie jemand die Treppe hinaufging

there wasn't a \sound to be heard es war nicht das geringste Geräusch zu hören

not a \sound escaped her lips ihre Lippen waren fest versiegelt

we heard the \sound of voices on the terrace wir hörten Stimmen auf der Terrasse

to like the \sound of one's own voice sich akk selbst gern[e] reden hören

a knocking \sound Klopfgeräusch nt

to make a \sound einen Laut [o Ton] von sich dat geben

don't make a \sound! sei still!

2. LING Laut m

3. no pl PHYS Schall m

speed of \sound Schallgeschwindigkeit f

4. no pl RADIO, TV (volume) Ton m

the \sound of the TV was very loud der Fernseher war sehr laut

to turn the \sound down/up den Ton leiser/lauter stellen

\sound interference Tonstörung f

5. no pl (on film) Sound m

who did the \sound on that commercial? wer hat die Musik zu diesem Werbespot geschrieben?

6. (characteristic of musicians' style) Sound m

the \sound of the eighties der Sound der Achtziger

7. no pl (impression)

I don't like the \sound of it das klingt gar nicht gut

by [or from] the \sound of it so wie sich das anhört

II. n modifier

1. MEDIA (assistant, mixer, specialist) Ton-

2. PHYS (spectrograph, velocity) Schall-

III. vi

1. (resonate) erklingen; alarm ertönen; alarm clock klingeln; bell läuten

2. ( fam: complain)

▪ to \sound off herumtönen

▪ to \sound off about sth/sb sich akk [lauthals] über etw/jdn auslassen

3. + adj (seem) klingen, sich akk anhören

he \sounds Canadian er hört sich wie ein Kanadier an

I know it \sounds silly but... ich weiß, es klingt albern, aber...

it \sounds to me like a case of homesickness für mich klingt das nach Heimweh

they \sound like just the sort of people we're looking for das klingt, als sei das genau die Art von Leuten, nach denen wir suchen

it \sounds to me from the rumours that... den Gerüchten nach zu urteilen scheint es fast so, als...

that \sounds good [das] klingt gut

that \sounds fun das hört sich nach Spaß an

to \sound as though [or if] ... so klingen [o sich akk anhören], als ob...

IV. vt

1. (produce sound from)

to \sound the alarm den Alarm auslösen

to \sound the bell die Glocke läuten

to \sound the buzzer den Summer betätigen

to \sound the death-knell for sth ( fig) etw dat den Todesstoß versetzen

to \sound the [car] horn hupen

to \sound the gong den Gong schlagen

to \sound the retreat MIL zum Rückzug blasen

the siren was being \sounded die Sirene ging los

2. LING

▪ to \sound sth:

the ‘b’ in the word ‘plumb’ is not \sounded das ‚b‘ in dem Wort ‚plumb‘ wird nicht ausgesprochen

sound³

[saʊnd]

I. adj

1. (healthy) gesund; (in good condition) intakt, in gutem Zustand

as \sound as a bell ( fam) völlig intakt, in einwandfreiem Zustand; animal, person kerngesund

to be of \sound mind bei klarem Verstand sein

2. (trustworthy) solide, verlässlich; (reasonable) vernünftig

\sound advice guter Rat

\sound argument schlagendes Argument

\sound basis solide [o vernünftige] Basis

\sound economy gesunde Wirtschaft

to have a \sound grasp of the subject über ein eingehendes Verständnis des Themas verfügen

\sound investment kluge Investition

a person of \sound judgement ein Mensch m mit einem guten Urteilsvermögen

\sound knowledge fundiertes Wissen

\sound method wirksame Methode

to have \sound views on sth vernünftige Ansichten über etw akk vertreten

environmentally \sound umweltfreundlich

▪ to be \sound on sth in etw dat versiert sein

3. (severe)

\sound defeat [or thrashing] schwere Niederlage

to give sb a \sound thrashing jdm eine ordentliche Tracht Prügel verpassen

4. (undisturbed)

\sound sleep tiefer [o fester] Schlaf

to be a \sound sleeper einen gesunden Schlaf haben

II. adv

to be \sound asleep tief [und fest] schlafen

sound⁴

[saʊnd]

vt NAUT

▪ to \sound sth etw [aus]loten

* * *
I [saʊnd]
1. adj (+er)

1) (= in good condition) person, animal, tree, constitution, lungs gesund; condition, building, chassis einwandfrei

to be as sound as a bell —

to be sound in wind and limb — gesund und munter sein

to be of sound mind (esp Jur) — bei klarem Verstand sein, im Vollbesitz seiner geistigen Kräfte sein (Jur)

the windows were broken, but the frames were sound — die Fensterscheiben waren zerbrochen, aber die Rahmen waren heil

2) (= valid, good, dependable) solide; argument, analysis fundiert, solide; economy, currency stabil; person, goalkeeper verlässlich, in Ordnung pred (inf); idea gesund, vernünftig; basis solide; move vernünftig; advice wertvoll, vernünftig

he's sound on financial policy — er hat gründliche Kenntnisse in der Finanzpolitik

a sound scholar — ein ernst zu nehmender Gelehrter

that's sound sense — das ist vernünftig

3) (= thorough) gründlich, solide; beating gehörig; defeat vernichtend

4) (JUR) decision rechtmäßig; claim berechtigt

5) (= deep) sleep tief, fest

I'm a very sound sleeper — ich schlafe sehr tief or fest, ich habe einen gesunden Schlaf

2. adv (+er)

to be sound asleep —

I shall sleep the sounder for it — ich werde nur umso besser schlafen
II
1. n

1) (= noise) Geräusch nt; (LING) Laut m; (PHYS) Schall m; (MUS, of instruments) Klang m; (verbal, TV, RAD, FILM) Ton m; (of band etc) Sound m

don't make a sound — still!

the speed of sound — (die) Schallgeschwindigkeit

within sound of — in Hörweite (+gen)

to the sound(s) of the national anthem — zu den Klängen der Nationalhymne

French has a soft sound — die französische Sprache hat einen weichen Klang

would you still recognize the sound of Karin's voice? — würdest du Karins Stimme immer noch erkennen?

not a sound was to be heard —

sounds (Comput) — akustische Signale pl

the sound(s) of laughter — Gelächter nt

we heard the sound of voices on the terrace — wir hörten Stimmen auf der Terrasse

vowel sound — Vokallaut

sound and fury — leerer Schall

2)

(= impression) I don't like the sound of it — das klingt gar nicht gut

from the sound of it he had a hard time —

his remarks had a familiar sound — seine Bemerkungen klangen vertraut

2. vt

1)

(= produce sound from) sound your horn — hupen!

the trumpeter sounded a high note — der Trompeter spielte einen hohen Ton

to sound the alarm — Alarm schlagen; (mechanism) die Alarmanlage auslösen

to sound the retreat — zum Rückzug blasen

to sound the "r" in "cover" — das "r" in "cover" aussprechen

his speech sounded a note of warning —

I think we need to sound a note of warning — ich finde, wir sollten eine vorsichtige Warnung aussprechen

2) (= test by tapping MED) abklopfen

3. vi

1) (= emit sound) erklingen, ertönen

feet sounded in the corridor — im Flur waren Schritte zu hören

a gun sounded a long way off — in der Ferne hörte man einen Schuss

2) (= give aural impression) klingen, sich anhören

it sounds hollow — es klingt hohl

the children sound happy — es hört sich so an, als ob die Kinder Spaß haben

he sounds angry —

he sounded depressed on the phone — am Telefon klang er deprimiert

he sounds French (to me) — er hört sich (für mich) wie ein Franzose an

3) (= seem) sich anhören

that sounds very odd — das hört sich sehr seltsam an

he sounds like a nice man — er scheint ein netter Mensch zu sein

it sounds like a sensible idea — das klingt ganz vernünftig

how does it sound to you? — wie findest du das?
III
vt (NAUT)
loten, ausloten; (MET) messen
sounding line — Lot nt, Senkblei nt

sounding balloon — Versuchs- or Registrierballon m
IV
n (GEOG)
Meerenge f, Sund m
* * *

sound¹ [saʊnd]

A adj (adv soundly)

1. gesund:

sound in mind and body körperlich und geistig gesund;

sound in wind and limb umg kerngesund, gesund und munter; → bell¹ A 1, mind A 2

2. gesund, intakt, fehlerfrei, tadellos:

sound fruit unverdorbenes Obst

3. WIRTSCH gesund, solid(e), stabil (Gesellschaft, Währung etc):

sound credit sicherer Kredit;

he is sound on sherry umg sein Sherry ist gut

4. gesund, vernünftig, gut (Investition, Politik etc)

5. gut, brauchbar (Rat etc)

6. folgerichtig (Argument etc)

7. gut (fundiert), solid(e) (Kenntnisse etc)

8. JUR rechtmäßig, begründet, gültig (Titel etc)

9. zuverlässig (Freund etc):

he is sound er ist in Ordnung

10. gut, tüchtig (Stratege etc)

11. kräftig, tüchtig, gehörig:

sound sleep tiefer oder gesunder Schlaf; → beating 1, sleeper 1

B adv be sound asleep fest oder tief schlafen

sound² [saʊnd] s

1. Sund m, Meerenge f:

the Sound der Sund (zwischen Schweden und Dänemark)

2. FISCH Fisch-, Schwimmblase f

sound³ [saʊnd]

A v/t

1. besonders SCHIFF (aus)loten, peilen

2. TECH den Meeresboden etc erforschen

3. oft sound out

a) etwas sondieren ( auch MED), erkunden, erforschen,

b) jemanden aushorchen oder umg ausholen ( beide:

about, on über akk)

B v/i

1. besonders SCHIFF loten

2. auf Grund gehen (Wal)

3. fig sondieren

C s MED Sonde f

sound⁴ [saʊnd]

A s

1. a) Schall m, Laut m, Ton m:

faster than sound mit Überschallgeschwindigkeit;

within sound in Hörweite

b) FILM, TV Ton(technik) m(f)

2. Klang(wirkung) m(f), (Beat-, Jazzmusik auch) Sound m

3. Ton m, Laut m, Geräusch n:

without a sound geräusch-, lautlos

4. fig Ton m, Klang m, Tenor m:

I don’t like the sound of it die Sache gefällt mir nicht;

from the sound of it so, wie es sich anhörte

5. LING Laut m

B v/i

1. (er)schallen, (-)klingen:

the bell sounds for the last lap SPORT die letzte Runde wird eingeläutet

2. fig klingen:

that sounds strange;

that sounds like an excuse to me das klingt für mich nach Ausrede

3. sound off umg tönen (about, on von):

sound off against herziehen über (akk)

4. sound in JUR auf Schadenersatz etc lauten (Klage)

C v/t

1. seine Trompete etc erschallen oder erklingen lassen:

sound the ( oder one’s) horn AUTO hupen;

sound sb’s praises fig jemandes Lob singen

2. äußern:

sound a note of warning eine Warnung anklingen lassen

3. LING (aus)sprechen:

the h in “hono(u)r” is not sounded

4. verkünden:

the bell sounds noon die Glocke schlägt 12 Uhr (mittags); → alarm A 1, charge C 11

5. besonders MED abhorchen, abklopfen:

sound out Argumente etc abklopfen

* * *
I 1.
[saʊnd]adjective

1) (healthy) gesund; intakt [Gebäude, Mauerwerk]; gut [Frucht, Obst, Holz, Boden]

of sound mind — im Vollbesitz seiner geistigen Kräfte

the building was structurally sound — das Gebäude hatte eine gesunde Bausubstanz

2) (well-founded) vernünftig [Argument, Rat]; klug [Wahl]

it makes sound sense — es ist sehr vernünftig

3) (Finance): (secure) gesund, solide [Basis]; klug [Investition]

4) (competent, reliable) solide [Spieler]

have a sound character — charakterfest sein

5) (undisturbed) tief, gesund [Schlaf]

6) (thorough) gehörig (ugs.) [Niederlage, Tracht Prügel]; gekonnt [Leistung]
2. adverb
fest, tief [schlafen]
II 1. noun
1) (Phys.) Schall, der

2) (noise) Laut, der; (of wind, sea, car, footsteps, breaking glass or twigs) Geräusch, das; (of voices, laughter, bell) Klang, der

do something without a sound — etwas lautlos tun

3) (Radio, Telev., Cinemat.) Ton, der

loss of sound — Tonausfall, der

4) (music) Klang, der

5) (Phonet.): (articulation) Laut, der

6) (fig.): (impression)

I like the sound of your plan — ich finde, Ihr Plan hört sich gut an

I don't like the sound of this — das hört sich nicht gut an
2. intransitive verb
1) (seem) klingen

it sounds as if.../like... — es klingt, als.../wie...

it sounds to me from what you have said that... — was du gesagt hast, klingt für mich so, als ob...

that sounds [like] a good idea to me — ich finde, die Idee hört sich gut an

sounds good to me! — klingt gut! (ugs.); gute Idee! (ugs.)

2) (emit sound) [er]tönen
3. transitive verb
1) (cause to emit sound) ertönen lassen

sound the trumpet — trompeten; in die Trompete blasen

2) (utter)

sound a note of caution — zur Vorsicht mahnen

3) (pronounce) aussprechen

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound off
III noun
(strait) Sund, der; Meerenge, die
IV transitive verb
1) (Naut.): (fathom) ausloten; sondieren

2) (fig.): (test) see sound out

Phrasal Verbs:

- sound out

* * *

adj.

einwandfrei adj.

gesund adj.

vernünftig adj. n.

Klang ¨-e m.

Schall -e m.

Ton ¨-e m. v.

klingen v.

(§ p.,pp.: klang, geklungen)

tönen v.

English-german dictionary > sound
16 retreat

1. n отступление, отход

to intercept the retreat — отрезать путь к отступлению

avenue of retreat — путь отхода

fighting retreat — отход с боем

glacial retreat — отступление ледника

headlong retreat — поспешное отступление

covered the retreat — прикрыл отступление

2. n воен. сигнал к отходу

to sound the retreat — давать сигнал к отходу

intercepting lines of retreat — перерезание путей отхода

intercepted lines of retreat — перерезал пути отхода

3. n воен. отбой

to sound the retreat — давать отбой

4. n воен. вечерняя зоря

5. n воен. спуск флага

6. n воен. убежище, приют; пристанище

country retreat — уединённый дом за городом; дача

secure retreat — надёжное убежище

7. n воен. логово, логовище

the robbers had their retreat among the hills — разбойничье логово находилось в горах

8. n воен. уединение

a retreat from public life — уход от общественной жизни

9. n воен. горн. отступающая выемка

10. v отходить, отступать

to retreat on the capital — отступить к столице

11. v отказываться; отступать; брать обратно

beat a retreat — отступать; отступить

12. v сдавать свои позиции, уступать

13. v удаляться, уходить

he retreated to his room — он удалился в свою комнату

14. v шахм. отводить

15. v амер. отклоняться назад; иметь покатость

16. v тех. повторно обрабатывать; подвергать вторичной обработке

Синонимический ряд:

1. refuge (noun) ark; asylum; cover; covert; harbor; harborage; harbour; haven; hermitage; hideaway; home; hospice; port; preserve; protection; refuge; resort; sanctuary; shelter

2. retirement (noun) departure; escape; evacuation; fallback; flight; privacy; pullback; pullout; recession; retirement; retraction; seclusion; solitude; withdrawal

3. back (verb) back; backtrack; ebb; recede; retract; retrocede; retrograde; retrogress

4. back down (verb) back down

5. withdraw (verb) abandon; depart; disengage; draw back; escape; evacuate; fall back; give back; leave; recoil; retire; withdraw

Антонимический ряд:

advance; forward; march

English-Russian base dictionary > retreat
17 retreat

1. [rıʹtri:t] n
1. отступление, отход

to intercept the retreat - воен. отрезать путь к отступлению (тж. перен.)

retreat of she shore [of a glacier] - отступление береговой линии [ледника]

retreat from reality - отход от действительности

to make good one's retreat - а) воен. завершать отступление; б) удачно отделаться

Hitler's army was in full retreat - гитлеровские войска отступали по всему фронту

2. воен.

1) сигнал к отходу

to sound the retreat - давать сигнал к отходу [см. тж. 2)]

2) отбой

to sound the retreat - давать отбой

to beat a retreat - а) бить отбой; б) идти на попятный

3) вечерняя зоря

4) спуск флага

3. 1) убежище, приют; пристанище

country retreat - уединённый дом за городом; дача

2) логово, логовище

the robbers had their retreat among the hills - разбойничье логово находилось в горах

4. уединение

a retreat from public life - уход от общественной жизни

to go into retreat - уйти от мира

5. горн. отступающая выемка
2. [rıʹtri:t] v
1. 1) отходить, отступать

to retreat on the capital - отступить к столице

the army retreated - армия отступила

2) (from) отказываться ( от обещания); отступать ( от обязательств); брать обратно ( слово)

3) сдавать свои позиции, уступать

2. удаляться, уходить

he retreated to his room - он удалился в свою комнату

she retreated within herself - она ушла в себя /замкнулась/

3. шахм. отводить ( фигуру)

4. амер. отклоняться назад; иметь покатость

5. тех. повторно обрабатывать; подвергать вторичной обработке

НБАРС > retreat
18 retreat

I [rɪ'triːt]
nome

1) (withdrawal) ritirata f.

to beat a hasty retreat — battere velocemente in ritirata

2) (house) seconda casa f.

3) relig. ritiro m.

to go into, go on a retreat — andare in ritiro (spirituale)
II [rɪ'triːt]
verbo intransitivo

1) [ person] ritirarsi

2) mil. [ army] battere in ritirata (to su)

3) fig. ritirarsi (to in)

to retreat into a dream world — rifugiarsi nel mondo dei sogni

4) [ flood water] ritirarsi

* * *
[ri'tri:t] 1. verb
1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) ritirarsi

2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) ritirarsi
2. noun
1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) ritirata

2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) ritirata

3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) ritiro

* * *
retreat /rɪˈtri:t/
n.

1 (mil.) ritirata: to sound the retreat, suonare la ritirata

2 ritiro; il sottrarsi (a qc.): a retreat from public life, un ritiro dalla vita pubblica; a retreat from the realities of political change, una fuga dalla realtà dei cambiamenti politici; a retreat into oneself, la chiusura in se stessi

3 ritiro; luogo appartato: a country retreat, un ritiro campestre

4 [u] (relig.) ritiro (spirituale): to go into retreat, andare in ritiro

5 (geogr.) ritiro ( di ghiacciai, ecc.)

6 (archit.) rientranza; rientro

● (fam.) to beat a retreat, battere in ritirata ( anche fig.) □ to cut off sb. 's retreat, tagliare la ritirata a q. □ to make good one's retreat, ritirarsi senza perdite (o senza danno).
♦ (to) retreat /rɪˈtri:t/
A v. i.

1 ritirarsi; indietreggiare; (mil.) ripiegare

2 (fig.: in una discussione, ecc.) cedere; recedere; to retreat into silence, chiudersi nel silenzio

B v. t.

1 ritirare ( truppe, ecc.)

2 ( scacchi) ritirare ( un pezzo in pericolo)

● ( boxe, scherma) to retreat out of distance, indietreggiare portandosi fuori misura.

* * *
I [rɪ'triːt]
nome

1) (withdrawal) ritirata f.

to beat a hasty retreat — battere velocemente in ritirata

2) (house) seconda casa f.

3) relig. ritiro m.

to go into, go on a retreat — andare in ritiro (spirituale)
II [rɪ'triːt]
verbo intransitivo

1) [ person] ritirarsi

2) mil. [ army] battere in ritirata (to su)

3) fig. ritirarsi (to in)

to retreat into a dream world — rifugiarsi nel mondo dei sogni

4) [ flood water] ritirarsi

English-Italian dictionary > retreat
19 retreat

ri'tri:t 1. verb
1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) trekke seg tilbake, gjøre retrett

2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) trekke seg tilbake
2. noun
1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) tilbaketrekking, retrett

2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) retrettsignal

3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) rekreasjonshjem; refugium, retreat

retrett
--------
tilbaketog

I
subst. \/rɪˈtriːt\/

1) (militærvesen, også overført) retrett, tilbaketog

• they had to interecept the enemy's retreat

de måtte avskjære fiendens tilbaketog

2) ( militærvesen) retrettsignal

3) ( militærvesen) tappenstrek

4) ( fra stilling e.l.) tilbaketredelse, avgang

5) tilfluktssted, fristed

6) pleiehjem, anstalt

7) ( religion) refugium

8) ( økonomi) forklaring: det at aksjer synker i verdi

beat a retreat trekke seg tilbake, slå retrett

be in retreat eller be on the retreat ( også overført) være på tilbaketog, trekke seg tilbake, være på retrett

go into retreat trekke seg tilbake

leave a line of retreat open for oneself ( overført) holde døren åpen (for retrett), sørge for at man har ryggen fri, sørge for at man har retrettmuligheter

make good one's retreat gjennomføre\/fullføre tilbaketoget

sound the retreat eller blow the retreat blåse (til) retrett
II
verb \/rɪˈtriːt\/

1) (militærvesen, også overført) trekke seg tilbake, vike unna, retirere, slå retrett

• they had to retreat from the area

de måtte trekke seg tilbake fra området

2) ( sjakk) flytte tilbake (en truet brikke)

3) ( om is eller vann) forklaring: bli mindre i størrelse eller omfang

4) ( om aksjer) synke i verdi

English-Norwegian dictionary > retreat
20 retreat

[ri'tri:t] 1. verb
1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) umakniti se

2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) umakniti se
2. noun
1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) umik

2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) znak za umik

3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) samota

* * *
I [ri:trí:t]
noun

umik, umikanje; military znak za umik, znak s trobento, da je čas za nočni počitek; umaknitev v samoto, odmaknjenost, osamljenost; zatočišče, pribežališče; dom, zavod (za umobolne, za alkoholike)

in full retreat — v umiku na celi črti

to beat a retreat, to make retreat — umakniti se (tudi figuratively)

to make good one's retreat — uspešno, srečno se umakniti, izmuzniti

to sound the retreat — trobiti k umiku
II [ri:trí:t]
intransitive verb military umakniti se, odstopiti; oddaljiti se, zbežati (nazaj); transitive verb (šah) potegniti (figuro) nazaj

to retreat into one's shell figuratively postati molčeč, umakniti se v molk

English-Slovenian dictionary > retreat

Страницы

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